What is Diabetes and it's symptoms.

 What is Diabetes and it's symptoms.

Diabetes is a chronic medical condition in which the body is unable to properly regulate the amount of sugar (specifically, glucose) in the blood. This can occur because the body is not producing enough insulin (a hormone that regulates blood sugar) or because the body's cells are not responding to insulin properly. There are two main types of diabetes: Type 1 and Type 2. Type 1 diabetes is caused by an autoimmune destruction of the insulin-producing cells in the pancreas, and it typically develops in childhood or adolescence. Type 2 diabetes is caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors, and it usually develops in adulthood. Type 2 diabetes is much more common than Type 1 diabetes.

Uncontrolled diabetes can lead to a range of serious health problems, including heart disease, kidney damage, blindness, and amputations. It can be treated by various methods including diet, exercise, and medications, but some may require insulin therapy

The symptoms of diabetes can vary depending on the type of diabetes and the severity of the condition. In general, the symptoms of diabetes can include:

1. Frequent urination

2. Excessive thirst

3. Extreme hunger, even after eating

4. Dry mouth

5. Fatigue or weakness

6. Blurred vision

7. Slow healing of cuts and wounds

8. Numbness or tingling in the hands and feet

9. Unexpected weight loss (in type 1 diabetes)

10. Darkened skin in the armpits and neck (called acanthosis nigricans)

It is important to note that many people with type 2 diabetes have no symptoms, or very mild ones, and often the condition is only detected during a routine medical check-up.

If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, it's important to see a healthcare provider to get tested for diabetes. It's also important to note that diabetes, if not well managed over time, may lead to complications and increase the risk of other diseases.